Practical Guide To Autocad Civil 3d 2012

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A Practical Guide to AutoCAD Civil 3D 2013 Rick Ellis A Cadapult Software Solutions Publication Copyright Copyright © Cadapult Software Solutions, Inc. 2012 All rights reserved.

No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form, or by any means electronic, mechanical, recording, photocopying, or otherwise, without written permission from the publisher, except for brief quotations used in reviews, or for marketing purposes specific to the promotion of this work. ISBN: 978-1-934865-10-1 Although Cadapult Software Solutions has made every attempt to ensure the accuracy of the contents of this book, the publisher and author make no representations or warranty with respect to accuracy or completeness of the contents in this book, including without limitation warranties of fitness for a particular purpose. The datasets included in this book are for training purposes only. AutoCAD Civil 3D and AutoCAD® are registered trademarks of Autodesk, Inc. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.

Published in the United States of America by: Cadapult Software Solutions (503) 829-8929 Printed and manufactured in the United States of America ii About the Author Rick Ellis has worked with and taught AutoCAD Civil 3D, along with Map 3D and other Autodesk products since the mid-90s. He is the Author of several critically acclaimed books on AutoCAD Civil 3D, Map 3D and Land Desktop. Rick continues to use AutoCAD Civil 3D on projects in a production environment, in addition to teaching classes to organizations both large and small.

Practical Guide To AutoCAD Map 3D 2015 in pdf upcoming, in that apparatus. Guide to autocad map 3d 2012, rick software product road map template - pdf.

This practical background and approach has made him a highly rated speaker at Autodesk University, a member of the national speaker team for the AUGI CAD Camps and a sought after instructor by organizations around the world. Rick can be reached at: About the Technical Editor Russell Martin is an independent consultant who has worked with AutoCAD since 1985. He pioneered the position of Staff Geographer, and later served as CAD/GIS Manager at a multi-disciplinary engineering consulting firm. Russell has served as technical editor for many of Cadapult Software Solutions training books, and has co-authored and contributed to several other books on CAD, GIS and technical graphics software.

Russell can be reached at: Exercise Data I would like to thank the City of Springfield, Oregon for providing the data for this book. The dataset provided is for illustration purposes only.

While it is based on real world information to add relevance to the exercises, it has been altered and modified to more effectively demonstrate certain features as well as to protect all parties involved. The data should not be used for any project work and may not represent actual places or things.

It is prohibited to redistribute this data beyond your personal use as a component of training. Iii A Practical Guide to AutoCAD Civil 3D 2013 Introduction Congratulations on choosing this course to help you learn how to use AutoCAD Civil 3D 2013. The term “practical” is used in the title because this course focuses on what you need to effectively use AutoCAD Civil 3D 2013, and does not complicate your learning experience with unnecessary details of every feature in the product.

Should you want to pursue aspects of features and functionality in greater detail than provided in this course, you are directed and guided to that information. Each lesson contains the concepts and principles of each feature to provide you with the background and foundation of knowledge that you need to complete the lesson.

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You then work through real world exercises to reinforce your understanding and provide you with practice on common tasks that other professionals are performing with AutoCAD Civil 3D 2013 in the workplace every day. You can take the lessons in this course in whatever order is appropriate for your personal needs. If you want to concentrate on specific features, the lesson for those features does not require that you complete prior lessons. With this course organization, you can customize your own individual approach to learning AutoCAD Civil 3D. When you complete this course, you will be armed with the background and knowledge to apply AutoCAD Civil 3D to your job tasks, and become more effective and productive in your job.

Course Objectives The objectives of this course are performance based. In other words, once you have completed the course, you will be able to perform each objective listed. If you are already familiar with AutoCAD Civil 3D, you will be able to analyze your existing workflows, and make changes to improve your performance based on the tools and features that you learn and practice in this course.

After completing this course, you will be able to:. iv Understand and work with Object Styles. Create, manage and apply Label Styles. Import and manage Points, and work with Point Groups. Create and edit Alignments. Define Parcels. Create and edit Profiles and Profile Views.

Create Corridors and extract information from them. Sample Sections and plot Section Views. Import and leverage GIS Data in your Civil 3D projects. Use Queries to manage and share data. Layout Pipe Networks and edit them in plan and profile. Work with the Grading tools. Create reports for Civil 3D objects.

Calculate Volumes. Share project data with Data Shortcuts. Prerequisites Before starting this course, you should have a basic working knowledge of AutoCAD®. A deep understanding of AutoCAD is not required, but you should be able to:.

Practical guide to autocad civil 3d 2018

Pan and Zoom in the AutoCAD drawing screen. Describe what layers are in AutoCAD, and change the current layer. Create basic CAD geometry, such as lines, polylines and circles.

Use Object Snaps. Describe what blocks are, and how to insert them.

Perform basic CAD editing functions such as Erase, Copy, and Move. If you are not familiar with these functions, you can refer to the AutoCAD Help system throughout the course to gain the fundamental skills needed to complete the exercises.

Conventions The course uses the following icons and formatting to draw your attention to guidelines that increase your effectiveness in AutoCAD Civil 3D, or provide deeper insight into a subject. The magnifying glass indicates that this text provides deeper insights into the subject. The compass indicates that this text provides guidance that is based on the experience of other users of AutoCAD Civil 3D. This guidance is often in the form of how to perform a task more efficiently. V Exercises The exercises in this course have been designed to represent common tasks that are performed by civil engineers, surveyors, designers and drafters.

The data included in the exercises are typical drawings, point files and other data used by professionals like you. You work with drawings, point files, aerial photos, GIS data, and much more; as you work through a road design project that also includes a sewer extension and detention pond. Exercises provide higher level process information throughout the exercise tasks. You are given information about not only what to do, but why you are doing it.

In most cases, an image is included to help guide you. Installing the Datasets The CD included with this book contains all of the datasets required for the exercises. There are two ways to install the dataset:. Use the Setup.exe. Unzip the files.

Use Setup.exe Double click setup.exe and follow the instructions for installation. Unzip the Files Unzip AutoCAD Civil 3D Training.zip directly to the C drive. The zip file will create the following folder structure: C: A Practical Guide Civil 3D 2013 Several folders are created below the Civil 3D 2013 folder, that contain the source data you will use for the exercises in this book. A folder called Chapter Drawings is also created that contains a drawing that can be used to begin each exercise. This will allow you to jump in at the beginning of any exercise in the book, and do just the specific exercises that you want, if you do not have time to work through the book from cover to cover. The drawings in the Chapter Drawings folder are not necessary and only need to be used if you want to start in the middle of the book, or if you want to overwrite any mistakes that you may have made in previous chapters.

Two drawing templates called Practical Guide Training by Style.dwt and Practical Guide Section.dwt are also available in the template folder. Vi Table of Contents Chapter 1 AutoCAD Civil 3D User Interface.1 1.1 Lesson: Navigating the AutoCAD Civil 3D User Interface.2 1.1.1 Navigating the AutoCAD Civil 3D Interface. 10 1.2 Lesson: Project Overview. 13 Chapter 2 Data Collection and Base Map Preparation. 17 2.1 Lesson: Importing GIS Data. 18 2.1.1 Importing ESRI Shapefiles. 21 2.1.2 Controlling the Display of Polygons.

27 2.1.3 Viewing GIS Attributes in AutoCAD. 27 2.1.4 Inserting a Registered Image (Rectified Aerial Photography). 28 2.1.5 Adding the Project Area. 30 2.2 Lesson: Using Queries to Manage and Share Data. 32 Chapter 3 2.2.1 Attaching Source Drawings.

39 2.2.2 Defining a Query. 42 2.2.3 Saving Changes Back To the Source Drawings. 44 2.2.4 Defining a Compound Query. 46 Preliminary Layout. 53 3.1 Lesson: Creating a Preliminary Existing Ground Surface. 54 3.1.1 Creating a Surface.

57 3.1.2 Adding Surface Data. 59 3.1.3 Changing the Surface Style to Control Display. 62 3.1.4 Managing Drawing Settings. 64 3.1.5 Using the Object Viewer. 65 3.2 Lesson: Creating a Preliminary Alignment.

66 3.2.1 Drafting the Preliminary Alignment Using Transparent Commands. 68 3.3 Lesson: Creating Points from an Alignment. 71 3.3.1 Establishing the Point Settings. 75 3.3.2 Setting Points on an Alignment. 76 3.3.3 Creating a Point Group.

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78 3.3.4 Creating a Point Import/Export Format. 79 3.3.5 Exporting Points to an ASCII File. 81 vii Chapter 4 Creating a Survey Plan. 83 4.1 Lesson: Importing Survey Points.

84 4.1.1 Creating a Description Key Set. 87 4.1.2 Importing Points from an ASCII File. 89 4.1.3 Confirming the Description Keys Worked Properly. 91 4.2 Lesson: Working with Point Groups. 92 4.2.1 Locking Points and Group Properties. 95 4.2.2 Creating a Point Group for Property Corners. 96 4.2.3 Creating a Point Group for Center Line Points.

98 4.2.4 Creating a Point Group for Breakline Points. 98 4.2.5 Creating a Point Group for Tree Points.

99 4.3 Lesson: Controlling Point Display. 100 4.3.1 Creating Point Styles. 105 4.3.2 Creating Point Label Styles. 107 4.3.3 Controlling Point Display with Point Groups. 116 4.3.4 Controlling the Dragged State.

117 4.3.5 Controlling Point Label Size in Model Space. 118 4.3.6 Controlling Point Group Display Order. 119 4.4 Lesson: Drawing Linework Using Transparent Commands. 120 4.4.1 Drawing Lines by Point Number.

123 4.4.2 Drawing Lines by a Range of Point Numbers. 124 4.4.3 Drawing Lines by Point Object. 125 4.5 Lesson: Working with Parcels. 127 4.5.1 Defining a Parcel from Existing Geometry.

129 4.5.2 Creating a Parcel Area Report. 131 4.5.3 Creating a Parcel Legal Description Report. 132 4.6 Lesson: Labeling Linework. 134 Chapter 5 4.6.1 Labeling Parcel Lines. 137 4.6.2 Working with Parcel Segment Labels. 138 4.6.3 Creating a Line Tag Style. 139 4.6.4 Tagging Parcel Lines.

Practical Guide To Autocad Civil 3d 2018

141 4.6.5 Creating a Line Table. 142 4.6.6 Creating a Parcel Area Table. 144 4.6.7 Labeling AutoCAD Objects. 151 Building a Survey Quality Surface. 155 5.1 Lesson: Building Surfaces from Survey Data.

156 5.1.1 viii Creating a Point Group to Be Used As Surface Data. 161 5.1.2 Creating the Survey Surface. 162 5.1.3 Adding Point Group Data to a Surface. 162 5.1.4 Creating Breaklines by Point Number. 163 5.1.5 Creating Breaklines by Point Selection.

164 5.1.6 Adding Breaklines to the Surface. 166 5.1.7 Viewing the Surface. 167 5.2 Lesson: Editing Surfaces. 168 5.2.1 Editing Point Data.

171 5.2.2 Editing Breaklines. 172 5.2.3 Deleting Lines. 173 5.2.4 Pasting Surfaces.

175 5.3 Lesson: Surface Analysis. 177 5.3.1 Displaying Slope Arrows. 179 5.3.2 Elevation Banding.

180 5.3.3 Slope Analysis. 185 5.4 Lesson: Working with Contours. 189 Chapter 6 5.4.1 Displaying a Surface as Contours.

191 5.4.2 Controlling Contour Display. 192 5.4.3 Labeling Contours. 195 5.4.4 Moving Contour Labels. 196 5.4.5 Deleting Contour Labels.

196 5.4.6 Labeling Only the Major Contours. 197 5.4.7 Editing Contour Labels. 198 5.4.8 Controlling Surface Display for Performance. 201 Working with Alignments.

203 6.1 Lesson: Creating Alignments. 204 6.1.1 Default Curve Settings. 206 6.1.2 Creating Tangents with Curves. 208 6.2 Lesson: Editing Alignments.

210 6.2.1 Editing Alignments Graphically. 212 6.2.2 Editing Alignments in Grid View. 212 6.3 Lesson: Working with Alignment Labels. 214 6.3.1 Working with Alignment Station Labels. 218 6.3.2 Changing the Stationing of an Alignment.

219 6.3.3 Labeling Station and Offset Values. 220 6.3.4 Creating Polyline Offsets of an Alignment. 221 6.3.5 Creating Offset Alignments. 222 ix 6.4 Lesson: Laying Out Parcels.

223 6.4.1 Merging Parcels. 226 6.4.2 Creating Parcels Manually. 226 6.4.3 Creating Parcels with the Slide Line Tool. 228 6.4.4 Creating Parcels with the Slide Line Tool Automatically.

230 6.4.5 Editing Parcels. 232 6.4.6 Deleting Parcels. 232 6.4.7 Renumbering Parcels. 232 6.5 Lesson: Working With Parcel Styles and Labels. 234 Chapter 7 6.5.1 Controlling Parcel Display. 237 6.5.2 Creating Parcel Styles.

238 6.5.3 Creating Parcel Area Label Styles. 241 6.5.4 Changing the Styles of Multiple Parcels. 244 Working with Profiles. 247 7.1 Lesson: Creating Existing Ground Profiles. 248 7.1.1 Sampling and Drawing the Profile.

251 7.1.2 Changing the Profile View Style. 257 7.1.3 Creating a Profile View Style.

258 7.1.4 Creating Additional Profile Views. 265 7.2 Lesson: Creating Finished Ground Profiles. 267 Chapter 8 7.2.1 Constructing the Finished Ground Centerline. 272 7.2.2 Editing the Profile Graphically. 274 7.2.3 Editing the Profile in Grid View.

275 7.2.4 Working with Profile Labels. 276 7.2.5 Adding Profile Labels. 278 7.2.6 Working with Profile View Bands. 279 7.2.7 Adding Profile View Bands. 280 Corridor Modeling.

283 8.1 Lesson: Working with Assemblies. 284 8.1.1 Subassembly Catalogs. 286 8.1.2 Creating an Assembly.

287 8.2 Lesson: Working with Corridors. 293 x 8.2.1 Creating a Corridor. 296 8.2.2 Editing a Corridor. 299 8.2.3 Creating Corridor Surfaces. 299 8.2.4 Viewing and Editing Corridor Sections. 302 8.2.5 Exporting Corridor Points.

303 8.3 Lesson: Working with Sections. 305 Chapter 9 8.3.1 Creating Sample Lines. 308 8.3.2 Creating a Section Group Plot Style. 310 8.3.3 Creating Section Views. 313 8.3.4 Creating Section Sheets.

319 8.3.5 Volume Calculations. 320 8.3.6 Creating a Mass Haul Diagram. 322 8.3.7 Editing a Corridor to Update Surfaces, Sections, and Volumes. 324 8.3.8 Creating a Surface Showing Final Site Conditions.

325 Pipes. 327 9.1 Lesson: Working with Pipe Networks in Plan. 328 9.1.1 Laying Out a Pipe Network.

331 9.1.2 Editing a Pipe Network in Plan. 333 9.2 Lesson: Working with Pipe Networks in Profile. 334 9.2.1 Adding a Pipe Network to a Profile. 336 9.2.2 Editing a Pipe Network in Profile. 337 9.2.3 Labeling a Pipe Network in Profile.

338 9.3 Lesson: Working with Pressure Networks in Plan. 339 9.3.1 Laying Out a Pressure Network. 341 9.3.2 Adding a Lateral to a Pressure Network. 343 9.4 Lesson: Working with Pressure Networks in Profile.

345 Chapter 10 9.4.1 Creating a Profile View with a Pressure Network. 348 9.4.2 Editing a Pressure Network in Profile. 351 Grading. 353 10.1 Lesson: Working with Grading Groups. 354 10.1.1 Creating a Grading Group. 357 10.1.2 Creating a Grading Object. 359 10.1.3 Creating a Grading Infill.

363 10.1.4 Reviewing Grading Group Properties. 364 10.1.5 Calculating Stage Storage. 366 10.2 Lesson: Volume Calculations. 369 10.2.1 Creating a Grid Volume Surface. 372 10.2.2 Creating a TIN Volume Surface. 375 10.2.3 Displaying Cut and Fill with Surface Styles.

377 10.2.4 Creating a Legend for Cut and Fill Depths. 378 xi Chapter 11 Data Shortcuts. 379 11.1 Lesson: Sharing Project Data with Data Shortcuts. 380 11.1.1 Setting the Working Folder. 385 11.1.2 Creating a Data Shortcut Project. 386 11.1.3 Creating Data Shortcuts.

387 11.1.4 Creating Data Shortcut References. 388 xii 5 - Building a Survey Quality Surface In this chapter you will use points and breaklines from the survey data to create a survey quality existing ground surface. You will learn ways to leverage the use of Point Groups to efficiently build and edit a Surface by editing the source data and also editing the Surface itself. You will also explore various ways of editing and analyzing surfaces including the use of the preliminary surface to add extra data beyond the limits of the survey. Finally, you will learn to display and label contours working with Surface Styles and Contour Label Styles.

Creating an accurate Surface is one of the most important parts of any Civil 3D project. The Profiles, Sections, Corridor Models, and Grading as well as Volume Calculations that you create later in the project are all based on this Surface. This chapter will explore ways to create an existing ground surface from survey data as well as ways to check, display, analyze, and edit the surface.

Lesson: Building Surfaces from Survey Data In this lesson, you will learn to build a surface from different types of surface data. Lesson: Editing Surfaces In this lesson, you will learn the concepts and process of editing surfaces by editing the source surface data and by editing the TIN itself. Lesson: Surface Analysis In this lesson, you will learn different ways to preform surface analysis that include elevation banding, slope analysis, and direction arrows.

Lesson: Working with Contours In this lesson, you will learn to display and label contours by working with surface styles and surface label styles. 155 Chapter: Building a Survey Quality Surface 5.1 Lesson: Building Surfaces from Survey Data Introduction Any time you build a surface the most important step is to understand what data you have available to work with. In this chapter you will work with points that will be managed with a Point Group and breaklines that you will create based on some of those same survey points. Key Concepts Concepts and key terms covered in this lesson are:.

Surface Points Point Group Breaklines Surface Styles Objectives After completing this lesson, you will be able to:. 156 Create a Point Group for use building a Surface List the types of data that can be used to build a Surface.

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Describe what a breakline is. Draw and define breaklines. Lesson: Building Surfaces from Survey Data Chapter: Building a Survey Quality Surface Types of Surface Data Surfaces can be built from a combination of many different types of data:. Boundaries Breaklines Contours DEM files (Digital Elevation Models) Drawing Objects Point Files Point Groups Point Survey Queries Figure Survey Queries Boundaries A boundary is a closed polygon that limits the triangulation of a surface.

Rick Ellis' latest training book for AutoCAD Civil 3D 2012 will hit the streets this week. The official release date is Oct 14, 2011. Rick's earlier book, Digging into Civil 3D, was pretty good stuff. I expect A Practical Guide to AutoCAD Civil 3D 2012 to be better yet.

Features over 130 exercises organized into 32 lessons in 11 chapters. Each lesson includes detailed descriptions of processes and theory with many illustrations and diagrams, to help you understand “why”, not just “how”. This brand new courseware focuses on the effective use of AutoCAD Civil 3D 2012. The courseware provides you with access to the working skills that other professionals are using in the workplace every day. Rick even gets it down to the IMPORTANT training book details like a spiral bound format for easy desktop use. Go Get It and Get to Work.